Winter storm in parts of US
A winter storm is currently affecting parts of the US, with more than 75 million Americans under winter weather alerts. The storm is expected to produce blizzards, heavy snow, ice, and frigid temperatures, and has already caused a firefighter's death in Michigan. Areas from South Dakota east through southern Minnesota, northern Wisconsin and in parts of Michigan are likely to receive more than 8 inches of snow.
How to prepare for a winter storm
To prepare for a winter storm, it is important to create an emergency supply kit for your car with items such as jumper cables, sand, and a shovel. Additionally, make sure to stock your home, office and vehicles with supplies such as water and food, and dress appropriately if you must go outside. It is also important to ensure that farm animals and pets have access to food and shelter.
What to do during a winter storm
During a winter storm, it is important to find shelter and cover all exposed body parts. If there is no shelter nearby, build a lean-to, windbreak or snow cave for protection from the wind and build a fire for heat and to attract attention. Additionally, use care with space heaters and fireplaces to prevent fires[2], go to a warm room if possible, and insulate water lines that run along exterior walls so your water supply will be less likely to freeze.
What to do if you lose power during a winter storm
If you lose power during a winter storm, it is important to create an emergency supply kit, dress for the season with several layers of loose fitting, light-weight, warm clothing, and run a bathtub of hot water to add heat to the house. Additionally, turn off the water main and drain water from the system[4], and stay away from power lines that have fallen or are sagging.
What to do if you get stranded in a winter storm
If you get stranded in a winter storm, it is important to find shelter and cover all exposed body parts. If you are stuck in your car, do not abandon it, notify the authorities with your cell phone, make yourself visible to rescuers, and clear the exhaust pipe regularly. Additionally, if conditions are safe enough, attempt to shovel out your tires and throw down sand, rock salt, dirt, cardboard or kitty litter to give traction.
What to pack in a winter emergency kit
A winter emergency kit should include items such as a flashlight with extra batteries, first-aid kit, booster cables and windshield brush/scraper, drinking water and snacks, screwdrivers, pliers, an adjustable wrench and duct tape.
How to stay warm in winter
To stay warm in winter, it is important to wear layers, stay in a confined space, use blankets and battery-powered space heaters, seal window and door leaks, and get a generator if possible. Additionally, stuffing towels or rags into the cracks under doors can help keep in heat[1], and using duct tape and clear plastic sheeting can let sunlight in to provide some warmth.